iSHARE Trust Framework

Open sourceBusiness / organisational tool

The iSHARE Trust Framework provides a standardised and interoperable approach for establishing trust between organisations in data spaces. It defines common rules, roles, and technical specifications for secure identification, authentication, and authorisation, enabling organisations to securely share and access data and services without requiring pre-established bilateral agreements. Key features include: Federated and decentralised trust: Enables organisations to participate in data spaces through trusted onboarding and verification processes, without requiring participants to pre-exchange authentication keys or maintain bilateral participant information. Open technical standards: Uses widely adopted technologies including W3C, DCP, ODIC4VC, OAuth 2.0, OpenID Connect 1.0, PKI, and digital certificates to support secure and interoperable interactions. Defined roles and responsibilities: Establishes clear roles such as: Data Rights Holder, Identity Provider,Authorisation Registry, etc , with defined responsibilities and functional requirements. Interoperable trust: Provides a common foundation for establishing and managing trust across organisations, services, and data-sharing environments. Secure data sharing: Supports controlled access to data and services by enabling participants to authenticate organisations and identities and determine whether access should be authorised. The iSHARE Trust Framework can be adopted as a trust layer for data spaces and data-sharing ecosystems, helping organisations establish secure and interoperable interactions.

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Building blocks

Supported standards

Decentralized Claims Protocol (DCP)eIDAS 2 & EUDI Wallet ARFiSHARE Trust FrameworkOAuth 2.0OID4VCIOID4VPOpenID4VC (OID4VCI/OID4VP)OpenID ConnectW3C Decentralized Identifiers (DID)W3C Verifiable Credentials 2.0X.509 & PKIDataspace Protocol (DSP)JSON-LDODRLXACMLOpenAPI

Details

Technology readiness

TRL 9

What it does

Blueprint version
v1.5, v2.0
Last updated
Within 12 months

Licensing and cost

Software source
Open source
Cost model
Membership or consortium-based

Running it

Provisioning model
Document or template artefact
Artefact type
Methodology or framework

Where it applies

Sector
Cross-sector
Geographic applicability
EU

Relevant documents & links

Dependencies

Required for iSHARE Trust Framework to operate or to provide a core function.

  • X.509 & PKIStandard, protocol or specification
  • W3C Decentralized Identifiers (DID)Standard, protocol or specification

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